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hichkok12 [17]
2 years ago
6

At –45oC, 71 g of fluorine gas take up 6843 mL of space. What is the pressure of the gas, in kPa?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anika [276]2 years ago
4 0
The moles of fluorine present are 71/19 = 3.74
Now, we know that one mole of gas at 273 K and 101.3 kPa (S.T.P.) occupies 22.4 liters
Volume of 3.74 moles at S.T.P = 3.74 x 22.4
Volume = 83.776 L = 83,776 mL

Now, we use Boyle's law, that for a given amount of gas,
PV = constant

P x 6843 = 101.3 x 83776
P = 1,240 kPa
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Electrons fill orbitals in order of increasing energy from left to right. As the group number increase also the number of valence electorns of each group will increases
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2 years ago
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By mistake, a quart of oil was dumped into a swimming pool that measures 25.0 m by 30.0 m. The density of the oil was 0.750 g/cm
kondor19780726 [428]

The oil slick thick = 1.256 x 10⁻⁴ cm

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Volume is a derivative quantity derived from the length of the principal

The unit of volume can be expressed in liters or milliliters or cubic meters

The conversion is

1 cc = 1 cm3

1 dm = 1 Liter

1 L = 1.06 quart

<em>so for 1 quart = 0.943 L</em>

\tt 0.943~L=0.943\times 10^{-3}m^3

Volume of oil dumped = volume of swimming pool

\tt 0.943\times 10^{-3}~m^3=25\times 30\times h(h=thick)\\\\h=\dfrac{0.943\times 10^{-3}}{750~m^2}=1.257\times 10^{-6}~m=\boxed{\bold{1.256\times 10^{-4}~cm}}

3 0
2 years ago
Titration of a 20.0-mL sample of acid rain required 1.7 mL of 0.0811 M NaOH to reach the end point. If we assume that the acidit
Rasek [7]

Answer:

Concentration of sulfuric acid in the acid rain sample is 0.0034467 mol/L.

Explanation:

Volume of NaOH = 1.7 ml = 0.0017 L

Molarity of NaOH = 0.0811 M

Moles of NaOH = n

0.0811 M=\frac{n}{0.0017 L}

n = 0.0001378 mol

H_2SO_4+2NaOH\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O

According to reaction, 2 mol of NaOH neutralize 1 mol of sulfuric acid.

Then 0.0001378 mol of NaOH will neutralize:

\frac{1}{2}\times 0.0001378 mol=6.8935\times 10^{-5} mol of sulfuric acid.

Concentration of sulfuric acid in the acid rain sample: x

x=\frac{6.8935\times 10^{-5}}{0.02 L}=0.0034467 mol/L

Concentration of sulfuric acid in the acid rain sample is 0.0034467 mol/L.

7 0
2 years ago
For a particular reaction, the change in enthalpy is â9kJmole and the activation energy is 13kJmole. The enthalpy change (ÎH) an
Svetllana [295]

Answer:

The answer is Option a, that is "−9kJmole,5kJmole".

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

In the question, it uses the catalyst inside a process, which does not modify the process eigenvalues, however, it decreases the active energy with an enthalpy of -9kJmole, and also the power for activating decreases around 13 to 5 kJ mole, that's why the choice a is correct.

4 0
2 years ago
In the reaction N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3, an experiment finds equilibrium concentrations of [N2] = 0.1 M, [H2] = 0.05 M, and [NH3] = 0.00
jasenka [17]
  The   equilibrium  constant  Kc   for  this  reaction    is  calculated  as  follows

from  the  equation   N2  + 3H2 =2 NH3

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Qc   is  therefore  = ( 0.001)2  /{(0.1) (0.05)^3}  = 0.08
3 0
2 years ago
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