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belka [17]
1 year ago
5

A sealed 10.0 L flask at 400 K contains equimolar amounts of ethane and propanol in gaseous form. Which of the following stateme

nts concerning the average molecular speed of ethane and propanol is true?
(A) The average molecular speed of ethane is less than the average molecular speed of propanol.
(B) The average molecular speed of ethane is greater than the average molecular speed of propanol.
(C) The average molecular speed of ethane is equal to the average molecular speed of propanol.
(D) The average molecular speeds of ethane and propanol cannot be compared without knowing the total pressure of the gas mixture.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Phoenix [80]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

(C) The average molecular speed of ethane is equal to the average molecular speed of propanol.

Explanation:

When dealing with gases, you know that the temperature and speed are related. When held at a constant temperature, the speed is also held constant. We also know that ideal gases behave the same despite their identities.

Fittoniya [83]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

Im a 100% sure it is B. average molecular speed of ethane is greater than the average molecular speed of propanol.

Explanation:

Sry I didnt' get the explaination from my teacher.

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You have 49.8 g of O2 gas in a container with twice the volume as one with CO2 gas. The pressure and temperature of both contain
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

34.2 g is the mass of carbon dioxide gas one have in the container.

Explanation:

Moles of O_2:-

Mass = 49.8 g

Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{49.8\ g}{32\ g/mol}

Moles_{O_2}= 1.55625\ mol

Since pressure and volume are constant, we can use the Avogadro's law  as:-

\frac {V_1}{n_1}=\frac {V_2}{n_2}

Given ,  

V₂ is twice the volume of V₁

V₂ = 2V₁

n₁ = ?

n₂ = 1.55625 mol

Using above equation as:

\frac {V_1}{n_1}=\frac {V_2}{n_2}

\frac {V_1}{n_1}=\frac {2\times V_1}{1.55625}

n₁ = 0.778125 moles

Moles of carbon dioxide = 0.778125 moles

Molar mass of CO_2 = 44.0 g/mol

Mass of CO_2 = Moles × Molar mass = 0.778125 × 44.0 g = 34.2 g

<u>34.2 g is the mass of carbon dioxide gas one have in the container.</u>

5 0
2 years ago
Determine the empirical formula for succinic acid that is composed of 40.60% carbon, 5.18% hydrogen, and 54.22% oxygen.
aleksklad [387]

Answer:

C₂H₂O₃

Explanation:

The empirical formula of a compound is derived bu finding the whole ratios of the constituent elements.

In succinic acid, the ratios of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is calculated as follows:

<u>% mass</u>

Carbon- 40.60

Hydrogen - 5.18

Oxygen - 54.22

<u>RAM</u>

Carbon -12

Oxygen - 15.994

Hydrogen -1.008

<u>No of moles elements in the compound</u>

Carbon = 40.60/12=3.3833

Oxygen = 54.22/15.994= 3.39

Hydrogen= 5.18/1.008 = 5.1389

Mole ratios of the individual elements we divide by the smallest value of the number of moles.

Carbon: Hydrogen : Oxygen

3.3833/3.3833:3.39/3.3833:5.1389/3.3833

=1:1:1.5

We can multiply the value by 2 to get the whole number ratio.

=2:2:3

The empirical formula will be:

C₂H₂O₃

5 0
2 years ago
Why does iron not fit the pattern in column 7
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Iron doesn't fit because it doesn't have enough atoms or protons in its nucleus so there for it belongs in column 2. <span />
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2 years ago
Pure water is 40 percent acid and 60 percent alkaline <br><br> True or false
Verdich [7]
The answer would be true
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Ow many coulombs of charge are needed to produce 35.2 mol of solid zinc?
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8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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