<u>Answer:</u> The chemical equation is written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Combustion reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas and water molecule.
The chemical equation for the combustion of ethyl chloride follows:
We are given:
When 4 moles of ethyl chloride is burnt, 5145 kJ of heat is released.
For an endothermic reaction, heat is getting absorbed during a chemical reaction and is written on the reactant side.
For an exothermic reaction, heat is getting released during a chemical reaction and is written on the product side
So, the chemical equation follows:
Hence, the chemical equation is written above.
Answer:
Final pressure = 2.3225 atm
Amontons’s law states that
At constant volume and number of molecules, the pressure of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature
Explanation:
Temperature causes increased excitement of gas molecules increasing the number of collisions with the walls of the container which is sensed as increase in pressure
Amontons’s law: P/T = Constant at constant V and n
That is P1/T1 = P2/T2
Where temperature is given in Kelvin
Hence T1 of 10°C = 273.15 + 10 = 283.15K
Also temperature T2 of 40°C = 313.15 K
Hence
P2 = (P1/T1)×T2 = (2.1/283.15)×313.15 = 2.3225 atm
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) Hypochlorous acid = HClO
b) [HClO} = 0.015
c) pH = 4.64
d) pKa = ?
<u>2) Strategy:</u>
With the pH calculate [H₃O⁺], then use the equilibrium equation to calculate the equilibrium constant, Ka, and finally calculate pKa from the definition.
<u>3) Solution:</u>
a) pH
b) Equilibrium equation: HClO (aq) ⇄ ClO⁻ (aq) + H₃O⁺ (aq)
c) Equilibrium constant: Ka = [ClO⁻] [H₃O⁺] / [HClO]
d) From the stoichiometry: [CLO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = 2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M
e) By substitution: Ka = (2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M)² / 0.015M = 3.50 × 10⁻⁸ M
f) By definition: pKa = - log Ka = - log (3.50 × 10 ⁻⁸) = 7.46
Answer:
1.The diagram is attached
2.sodium alginate is a polymer which can be extracted from brown seaweed and is used for defloculating, gelling and thickening
Used also in dermatological preparation
Used in adhensive paste
Answer:
Explanation:
-An endothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that gains or absorbs heat from its surrounding in the form of heat.
-During the reaction, the temperature of the surrounding reduces.
-From the reactions given:
is the only endothermic reaction.
