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Arisa [49]
2 years ago
13

An empty container is filled with helium to a pressure P at a temperature T. Neon, which has atoms that are 5 times more massive

than those of helium, is then added to the container until the new pressure in the container is 2P at the same temperature T. The ratio of the average speed of the helium atoms to the average speed of the neon atoms is:_________
a. 25 to 1
b. 5 to 1
c. 5to 1
d. 2to 1 E
e. 1 to 1
Physics
2 answers:
Law Incorporation [45]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

I got the same test question I picked c

ahrayia [7]2 years ago
3 0

The ratio of the average speed of the helium atoms to the average speed of the neon atoms is 5 to 1 C.

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A 25cm×25cm horizontal metal electrode is uniformly charged to +50 nC . What is the electric field strength 2.0 mm above the cen
saw5 [17]

Answer:

The electric field strength is 4.5\times 10^{4} N/C

Solution:

As per the question:

Area of the electrode, A_{e} = 25\times 25\times 10^{- 4} m^{2} = 0.0625 m^{2}

Charge, q = 50 nC = 50\times 10^{- 9} C[/etx]Distance, x = 2 mm = [tex]2\times 10^{- 3} m

Now,

To calculate the electric field strength, we first calculate the surface charge density which is given by:

\sigma = \frac{q}{A_{e}} = \frac{50\times 10^{- 9}}{0.0625} = 8\times 10^{- 7}C/m^{2}

Now, the electric field strength of the electrode is:

\vec{E} = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_{o}}

where

\epsilon_{o} = 8.85\times 10^{- 12} F/m

\vec{E} = \frac{8\times 10^{- 7}}{2\times 8.85\times 10^{- 12}}

\vec{E} = 4.5\times 10^{4} N/C

7 0
2 years ago
11–8 Consider a heavy car submerged in water in a lake with a flat bottom. The driver’s side door of the car is 1.1 m high and 0
Greeley [361]

Answer:

Explanation:

position of centre of mass of door from surface of water

= 10 + 1.1 / 2

= 10.55 m

Pressure on centre of mass

atmospheric pressure + pressure due to water column

10 ⁵ + hdg

= 10⁵ + 10.55 x 1000 x 9.8

= 2.0339 x 10⁵ Pa

the net force acting on the door (normal to its surface)

= pressure at the centre x area of the door

= .9 x 1.1 x 2.0339 x 10⁵

= 2.01356 x 10⁵ N

pressure centre will be at 10.55 m below the surface.

When the car is filled with air or  it is filled with water , in both the cases pressure centre will lie at the centre of the car .

7 0
2 years ago
1. Describe the methods by which an electric potential develops in primary cells and dry cells.
Andreyy89

Answer:

In primary cells, an electric potential develops through chemical action between the plates within the cell. Positively charged ions of zinc enter the acid and free electrons released from zinc atoms collect on the zinc plate, which results in a negative charge. At the same time, positively charged ions of hydrogen from the acid remove free electrons from the copper plate, which becomes positively charged. Through a conducting material connecting the plates, free electrons move from the zinc plate to the copper plate as long as the chemical reaction lasts.

Dry cells also develop electric potential via chemical actions within the cell. Free electrons removed from the carbon rod collect on a zinc can. The rod exhibits a positive charge and the can becomes negatively charged; this allows for an electric potential to develop between these two items. Through a conducting material connecting the can to the rod, free electrons move from the can to the rod as long as the conducting path exists.

Electric generators develop an electric potential via magnetic induction. Moving a conducting rod through a magnetic field that exists between the poles of a horseshoe magnet causes an electric potential to be set up in the rod. Free electrons move through this rod from one end to the other for as long as movement of the rod is maintained. The direction of this movement depends on whether the rod is moved across the lines of force in the magnetic field in either the opposite direction or the same direction. Generators usually consist of multiple conductors mounted on a cylinder that rotates in a magnetic field.

Thermocouples utilize heat to develop an electric potential. Two strips of different metals are connected at one end to form a junction and the other ends are kept apart. A heat source is applied to the junction; this causes each metal strip’s temperature to rise at the junction. The free ends aren’t as hot and electric charges are produced at these free ends. Because the strips consist of different materials, there's a difference of potential between these free ends; when connected by a conducting wire, the electrons can move through the pathway. The voltage that's produced will become greater as the difference in temperature between the free ends and the junction increases.

a. Increase

b. Decrease

c. Decrease

Since 1 Btu = 0.293 Wh, dividing the given amount of Wh by 0.293 will convert this amount into Btu. Therefore, 0.8 ÷ 0.293 = 2.73 Btu

365 days × 10 hours × 40 W = 146,000 Wh or 146 kWh

Explanation:

Penn Foster

6 0
2 years ago
When a mass of 25 g is attached to a certain spring, it makes 20 complete vibrations in 4.0 s. what is the spring constant of th
earnstyle [38]

Answer: The spring  of the spring is 25 N/m.

Explanation:

Mass of the body = 25 g= 0.025 kg (1 kg = 1000 g)

Oscillation is 4 sec = 20

Oscillation in 1 sec =\frac{20}{4}=5

Frequency of the vibration of the spring = 5 s^{-1}=5 Hz

Force constant can be calculated bu using the relation between the frequency and, mass and spring constant 'k'

Frequency=\frac{1}{2\pi}\times \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}

5 s^{-1}=\frac{1}{2\times 3.14}\times \sqrt{\frac{k}{0.025 kg}}

k=24.649 N/m\approx 25 N/m

The spring  of the spring is 25 N/m.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A baseball weighs 5.19 oz. what is the kinetic energy, in joules, of this baseball when it is thrown by a major-league pitcher a
Stels [109]
Kinetic energy =0.5*mas*velocity^2
Joules =lg*m^2/s^2
1 miles= 1608.34 meters
1 hour= 3600 Sec
1 ounce =28.35g =0.02836 kg
What is a the kinetic energy, in joules, of this baseball when it is thrown by a major-league pitcher at 96.0 mi/h?

Answer: KE=0.5m*v^2
=0.5*(5.12 o *0.02835 kg/1 ounce)* (95 miles/h*1609.34m/1 miles* 1hr/3600s^)2
131kg*m^2/s^2= 131 joules

By what factor with the kinetic energy change if the speed of the baseball is decreased to 55.0 mi/h?

Answer: KE=0.5*m*v^2
=0.5*(5.13 o*0.02835kg/1 ounce)*(55 miles/ h*1609.34m/1 mile*1 hr/3600s)^2
=44.0kg*m^2s^2=44.0 joules

131/44= 2.98, so decreased by a factor of approximately 3



7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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