Take a look at the attached picture. This is not the reaction of polymerization of salicylic acid. It just shows the structure of salicylic acid and the structure when it's polymerized. The polymerization is done by connecting the salicylic acids where you produce one molecule of water.
Answer:
Approximately 0.36 grams, because copper (II) chloride acts as a limiting reactant.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometry problem.
- We should write the balance equation of the mentioned chemical reaction:
<em>2Al + 3CuCl₂ → 3Cu + 2AlCl₃.</em>
- It is clear that 2.0 moles of Al foil reacts with 3.0 moles of CuCl₂ to produce 3.0 moles of Cu metal and 2.0 moles of AlCl₃.
- Also, we need to calculate the number of moles of the reported masses of Al foil (0.50 g) and CuCl₂ (0.75 g) using the relation:
<em>n = mass / molar mass</em>
- The no. of moles of Al foil = mass / atomic mass = (0.50 g) / (26.98 g/mol) = 0.0185 mol.
- The no. of moles of CuCl₂ = mass / molar mass = (0.75 g) / (134.45 g/mol) = 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol.
- <em>From the stichiometry Al foil reacts with CuCl₂ with a ratio of 2:3.</em>
∴ 3.85 x 10⁻³ mol of Al foil reacts completely with 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol of CuCl₂ with <em>(2:3)</em> ratio and CuCl₂ is the limiting reactant while Al foil is in excess.
- From the stichiometry 3.0 moles of CuCl₂ will produce the same no. of moles of copper metal (3.0 moles).
- So, this reaction will produce 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol of copper metal.
- Finally, we can calculate the mass of copper produced using:
mass of Cu = no. of moles x Atomic mass of Cu = (5.578 x 10⁻³ mol)(63.546 g/mol) = 0.354459 g ≅ 0.36 g.
- <u><em>So, the answer is:</em></u>
<em>Approximately 0.36 grams, because copper (II) chloride acts as a limiting reactant.</em>
Answer:
i believe that 14 at a higher rate is the answer
Explanation:
The concentration of sodium and sulphate ions are [
] = 0.4 M, [
] = 0.2 M
Explanation:
The molar concentration is defined as the number of moles of a molecule or an ion in 1 liter of a solution.
In the given solution, the concentration of the salt sodium sulphate is 0.2M. So, 0.2 moles of sodium sulphate is present in 1 liter of solution.
Assuming 100% dissociation,
1 molecule of sodium sulphate gives 2 ions of sodium and 1 ion of sulphate.
So 0.2 moles of sodium sulphate will give 0.4 moles of sodium ions and 0.2 moles of sulphate ions.