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2 years ago

What are characteristics of absorption spectra? Check all that apply.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Amanda [17]2 years ago

7 0

The absorption spectrum is the result of absorption of light radiation by a material (solid or liquid) as a function of wavelength or frequency. The figure is shown below:

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Which balanced redox reaction is occurring in the voltaic cell represented by the notation of A l ( s ) | A l 3 ( a q ) | | P b

frez [133]

The question is missing. Here is the complete question.

Which balanced redox reaction is ocurring in the voltaic cell represented by the notation of $Al_{(s)}|Al^{3+}_{(aq)}||Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}|Pb_{(s)}$ ?

(a) $Al_{(s)}+Pb^{2+}_{(aq)} ->Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+Pb_{(s)}$

(b) $2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3Pb_{(s)} -> 2Al_{(s)}+3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}$

(d) $2Al_{(s)}+3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)} -> 2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3Pb_{(s)}$

Answer: (d) $2Al_{(s)}+3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)} -> 2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3Pb_{(s)}$

Explanation: Redox Reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction that happens in the reagents. In this type of reaction, reagent changes its oxidation state: when it loses an electron, oxidation state increases, so it is oxidized; when receives an electron, oxidation state decreases, then it is reduced.

Redox reactions can be represented in shorthand form called cell notation, formed by: left side of the salt bridge (||), which is always the anode, i.e., its half-equation is as an oxidation and right side, which is always the cathode, i.e., its half-equation is always a reduction.

For the cell notation: $Al_{(s)}|Al^{3+}_{(aq)}||Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}|Pb_{(s)}$

Aluminum's half-equation is oxidation:

$Al_{(s)} -> Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3e^{-}$

For Lead, half-equation is reduction:

$Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}+2e^{-} -> Pb_{(s)}$

Multiply first half-equation for 2 and second half-equation by 3:

$2Al_{(s)} -> 2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+6e^{-}$

$3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}+6e^{-} -> 3Pb_{(s)}$

Adding them:

$2Al_{(s)}+3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)} -> 2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3Pb_{(s)}$

The balanced redox reaction with cell notation $Al_{(s)}|Al^{3+}_{(aq)}||Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}|Pb_{(s)}$ is

$2Al_{(s)}+3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)} -> 2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3Pb_{(s)}$

6 0

2 years ago

Which sentences describe alpha particles? Check all that apply 1. Alpha particles consist of two protons and two neutrons 2. Alp

Masja [62]

thanks for the answers ッ. (btw they’re on the bottom of the question if anyone doesn’t see it.

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

According to the following reaction, how many grams of chloric acid (HClO3) are produced in the complete reaction of 31.6 grams

gogolik [260]

Answer:

$m_{HClO_3}=12.7gHClO_3$

Explanation:

Hello,

Considering the reaction:

$3Cl_2(g)+3H_2O(l)-->5HCl+HClO_3$

The molar masses of chlorine and chloric acid are:

$M_{Cl_2}=35.45*2=70.9g/mol\\M_{HClO_3}=1+35.45+16*3=84.45g/mol$

Now, we develop the stoichiometric relationship to find the mass of chloric acid, considering the molar ratio 3:1 between chlorine and chloric acid, as follows:

$m_{HClO_3}=31.6gCl_2*\frac{1molCl_2}{70.9gCl_2} *\frac{1molHClO_3}{3mol Cl_2} *\frac{85.45g HClO_3}{1mol HClO_3} \\m_{HClO_3}=12.7gHClO_3$

Best regards.

4 0

2 years ago

Consider the weak acid ch3cooh (acetic acid). if a 0.048 m ch3cooh solution is 5.2% ionized, determine the [h3o+] concentration

Tatiana [17]

To determine the equilibrium concentration of hydronium ions in the solution, we use the given value of the percent ionized. Percent ionized is the percent of the ions that is dissociated into the solution. It is equal to the concentration of an ionized species over the initial concentration of the compound multiplied by 100 percent. For this case, the dissociation of the weak acid has a 1 is to 1 ratio to the ionized species such that the concentration of the CH3COO- and H+ ions at equilibrium would be equal. We calculate as follows:

5.2% = 5.2 M H3O+ / 100 M CH3COOH
5.2 M H3O+ / 100 M CH3COOH = [H3O+] / 0.048 M CH3COOH
[H3O+] = 0.2496 M

3 0

2 years ago

Magnesium burns in air with a dazzling brilliance to produce magnesium oxide: 2Mg (s) + O2 (g) →→ 2MgO (s) When 4.50 g of magnes

Klio2033 [76]

Answer:

7.46 g

Explanation:

From the balanced equation, 2 moles of Mg is required for 2 moles of MgO.

The mole ratio is 1:1

mole = mass/molar mass

mole of 4.50 g Mg = 4.50/24.3 = 0.185 mole

0.185 mole Mg will tiled 0.185 MgO

Hence, theoretical yield of MgO in g

mass = mole x molar mass

0.185 x 40.3 = 7.46 g

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers