Answer: Reaction 1 is non spontaneous.
Explanation:
According to Gibb's equation:

= Gibbs free energy
= enthalpy change
= entropy change
T = temperature in Kelvin
When
= +ve, reaction is non spontaneous
= -ve, reaction is spontaneous
= 0, reaction is in equilibrium
For the given reaction 1:

As for the reaction 1 , the value of Gibbs free energy is positive and thus the reaction 1 is non spontaneous.
The new volume at standard pressure of 1 atm is 21294 liters.
Explanation:
Data given:
Initial volume of the gas V1 = 338 liters
initial pressure on the gas P1 = 63 atm
standard pressure as P2 = 1 atm
Final volume at standard pressure V2 =?
The data given shows that Boyle's law equation is to used:
P1V1 = P2V2
rearranging the equation to calculate V2,
V2 = 
Putting the values in the equation:
V2 = 
= 21294 L
as the pressure on the gas is reduced to 1 atm the volume of the gas increased incredibly to 21294 litres.
First step is to balance the reaction equation. Hence we get
P4 + 5 O2 => 2 P2O5
Second, we calculate the amounts we start with
P4: 112 g = 112 g/ 124 g/mol – 0.903 mol
O2: 112 g = 112 g / 32 g/mol = 3.5 mol
Lastly, we calculate the amount of P2O5 produced.
2.5 mol of O2 will react with 0.7 mol of P2O5 to produce 1.4
mol of P2O5.
This is 1.4 * (31*2 + 16*5) = 198.8 g
<span>According to Mendeleyev-Klapeyron’s equation
pV = nRT,
where p = 160 atm V = 12 R -constant 0.0821 & T = 298 in Kelvin
Using given data, we can determine the amount of Helium gas:
n = pV/RT = (160â™12)/(0,0821â™298) = 78,48 (mol)
For atmospheric pressure (1 atm) and the same amount we can calculate the volume of tank, using previous equation:
V = nRT/p = (78,48â™0,0821â™298)/1 = 1920 (liters)
V = 1920 liters
Thus Answer is 1920 liters</span>