The organic compound retinal binds with opsin and forms rhodopsin. Retinal is part of the molecule that is responsible for its color. This part is called chromophore. On the other hand, opsins are the proteins in photoreceptor cells. Retinal bounds with these opsins and forms rhodopsin: the basis of the human vision. Rhodopsin is also a protein.It is the pigment in the retinas of humans and animals.
ΔS =S(products) -S(reactants)
Where ΔS is the change of entropy in a reactions
a. ΔS = (2) - (2+1) = -1
b. ΔS = (1+1) -(1) = 1
c. ΔS = (1+2) - (1) = 2
d. ΔS = (2) - (2+1) = -1
e. ΔS = (1) - (1) = 0
ΔS is negative for reaction a. and d.
The Lewis structure of
Diimide (N₂H₂) is shown below.
In this molecule two Nitrogen atoms attached to each other through a
double bond are further attached to one one Hydrogen atom. Also, each Nitrogen atom carries one
non-binding electron pair (
Lone Pair) (Highlighted RED).
Result: Option-C (<span>each nitrogen has one nonbinding electron pair) is the correct answer.</span>
The density of any substance does not change at a certain temperature and pressure. Even though mass and volume are intensive properties (depends on the amount of substance), density is not. It is merely a fixed ratio of mass to volume. Therefore, the solution is
Density = Mass/Volume
For your information, quantitatively, cm³ is equivalent to mL.
Density = 100 g/4.67 cm³ = 21.41 g/cm³