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Deffense [45]
2 years ago
8

A child is riding a bike at a speed of 6m/s with a total kinetic energy of 1224J. If the mass of the child is 30kg, what is the

mass of the bike?
Physics
1 answer:
UkoKoshka [18]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

 Mass of bike = 38 kg.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is given by the expression, KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2, where m is the mass and v is the velocity.

Here speed of child riding bike = 6 m/s

Mass of child = 30 kg

Total kinetic energy = 1224 J

Let the mass of bike be, m kg

So, total mass of child and bike = (m + 30) kg

Substituting,

  1224 = \frac{1}{2}* (m+30)*6^2\\ \\ m+30=68\\ \\ m=38kg

So, mass of bike = 38 kg.

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If no friction acts on a diver during a dive, then which of the following statements is true? A) The total mechanical energy of
EleoNora [17]
If no frictional work is considered, then the energy of the system (the driver at all positions is conserved.

Let
position 1 = initial height of the diver (h₁), together with the initial velocity (v₁).
position 2 = final height of the diver (h₂) and the final velocity (v₂).

The initial PE = mgh₁ and the initial KE  = (1/2)mv₁²
where g = acceleration due to gravity,
m = mass of the diver.
Similarly, the final PE and KE are respectively mgh₂ and (1/2)mv₂².
PE in position 1 is converted into KE due to the loss in height from position 1 to position 2.
 
Therefore
(KE + PE) ₁ = (KE + PE)₂

Evaluate the given answers.
A) The total mechanical energy of the system increases.
     FALSE

B) Potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy but not vice versa.
     TRUE

C) (KE + PE)beginning = (KE + PE) end.
     TRUE

D) All of the above.
     FALSE

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
To start the analysis of this circuit you must write energy conservation (loop) equations. Each equation must involve a round-tr
REY [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Electric field talks about a region around a charged particle or object within which a force would be exerted on other charged particles or objects. to find the electric field inside the bulb we will apply the electric filed formula.

Please kindly check attachment for step by step explaination.

6 0
2 years ago
A student, along with her backpack on the floor next to her, are in an elevator that is accelerating upward with acceleration a.
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

\mu_k = \frac{2(vt - L)}{(g + a) t^2}

Explanation:

As we know that backpack is kicked on the rough floor with speed "v"

So here as per force equation in vertical direction we know that

N - mg = ma

so normal force on the block is given as

N = mg + ma

now the magnitude of kinetic friction on the block is given as

F_f = \mu N

F_f = \mu (mg + ma)

now when bag is sliding on the floor then net deceleration of the block due to friction is given as

a = - \frac{F_f}{m}

a = -\mu_k(g + a)

now we know that bag hits the opposite wall at L distance away in time t

so we have

d = v t + \frac{1}{2}at^2

L = vt - \frac{1}{2}(\mu_k)(g + a) t^2

\mu_k = \frac{2(vt - L)}{(g + a) t^2}

8 0
2 years ago
While ice skating, you unintentionally crash into a person. Your mass is 60 kg, and you are traveling east at 8.0 m/s with respe
kaheart [24]

Answer:

6.18 m/s

Explanation:

Roller skate collision

The final direction of the system (me=M + person=P) velocity vector is at an angle; Ф, to the direction running south to north. Apply the component form of the impulse-momentum equation, firstly;

x-axis component form (+x east);

P_{Miy} + p_{Piy} + j_{y}= P_{Mfy} +P_{pfy}

m_{Mu_{Miy}+ m_{pu_{piy}}+0=(m_{M}+m_{p})V_{f} sinФ

60 ·8 + 0 = (60 + 80)V_{f}sinФ

480 = 140V_{f} sinФ................. (I)

y-axis component form (+y north);

P_{Mix} + p_{Pix} + j_{x} = P_{Mfx}+ P_{pfx}

m_{Mu_{Mix}+ m_{pu_{pix}}+0=(m_{M}+m_{p})V_{f} cosФ

0 + 80.9 = (60 + 80)V_{f}cosФ

 720= 140V_{f}cosФ

140Vf=\frac{720}{cos}Ф......................................(2)

 Substituting (2) into (1) to give the angle;

 480 = 720tan Ф

Ф = arctan(0.67) =33.69°.......................(3)

Evaluating (1) with (3) gives the velocity magnitude

480 = 140Vfsin 33.69°

Vf=6.18 m/s

note 1:

This angle corresponds to a direction; 90° - 33.69° = 56.31° north of east.

 

7 0
2 years ago
A 74.9 kg person sits at rest on an icy pond holding a 2.44 kg physics book. he throws the physics book west at 8.25 m/s. what i
never [62]

Answer:

The recoil velocity is 0.2687 m/s.

Explanation:

∵ The person is sitting on an icy surface , we can assume that the surface is frictionless.

∴ There is no force acting acting on the person and book as a system in horizontal direction.

Hence , momentum is conserved for this system in horizontal direction of motion.

If 'i' and 'f' be the initial and final states of this system , then by principle of conservation of momentum(p)  -

p_{i}=p_{f}

System initially is at rest

∴p_{i}=0

∴ From the above 2 equations

p_{f}=0

We know that ,

Momentum(p)=Mass of the body(m)×velocity of the body(v)

Let m_{1} and m_{2} be the mass of the person and the book respectively and v_{1} and v_{2} be the final velocities of the person and book respectively.

∴p_{f}=m_{1}v_{1}+m_{2}v_{2}=0

From the question ,

m_{1} = 74.9 kg

m_{2} = 2.44 kg

v_{2} = 8.25 m/s

Substituting these values in the above equation we get ,

(74.9 × v_{1} )+ (2.44×8.25) = 0

∴v_{1}  = - 0.2687 m/s (Negative sign suggests that the motion of  the person is opposite to that of the book)

∴ The recoil velocity is 0.2687 m/s.

4 0
2 years ago
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