Answer : The process is not spontaneous.
Explanation :
As, we know that:
Change in entropy = Change in entropy of system + Change in entropy of surrounding
As we are given in question, the entropy of surroundings decrease by the same amount as the entropy of the system increases.
For the given reaction to be spontaneous, the total change in entropy should be positive.
Given :
Entropy change of system = +125J/K
Entropy change of surroundings = -125J/K
Total change in entropy = Entropy change of system + Entropy change of surroundings
Total change in entropy = 125 J/K + (-125 J/K)
Total change in entropy = 0
The process is at equilibrium because the entropy change is equal to zero. So, the process is not spontaneous.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) n = 2 moles
b) T = 373 K
c) V = 2.5 liter
d) P = ?
<u>2) Chemical principles and formula</u>
You need to calculate the pressure of the propane gas in the mixture before reacting. So, you can apply the partial pressure principle which states that each gas exerts a pressure as if it occupies the entire volume.
Thus, you just have to use the ideal gas equation: PV = nRT
<u>3) Solution:</u>
P = 2 mol × 0.08206 atm-liter /K-mol × 373K / 2.5 liter = 24.5 atm
Since the number of moles are reported with one significant figure, you must round your answer to one significant figure, and that is 20 atm (20 is closer to 24.5 than to 30).
Rydberg Eqn is given as:
1/λ = R [1/n1^2 - 1/n2^2]
<span>Where λ is the wavelength of the light; 2626 nm = 2.626×10^-6 m </span>
<span>R is the Rydberg constant: R = 1.09737×10^7 m-1 </span>
<span>From Brackett series n1 = 4 </span>
<span>Hence 1/(2.626×10^-6 ) = 1.09737× 10^7 [1/4^2 – 1/n2^2] </span>
<span>Some rearranging and collecting up terms: </span>
<span>1 = (2.626×10^-6)×(1.09737× 10^7)[1/16 -1/n2^2] </span>
<span>1= 28.82[1/16 – 1/n2^2] </span>
<span>28.82/n^2 = 1.8011 – 1 = 0.8011 </span>
<span>n^2 = 28.82/0.8011 = 35.98 </span>
<span>n = √(35.98) = 6</span>
Answer:The formulas of ionic compounds are:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Explanation:
Formulas for the an ionic compounds is determine by:
Criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.
(a) Copper bromide :Given that it contains 
ion.
(b) Manganese oxide : Given that it contains 
ion.
(c)Mercury iodide :Given that it contains 
(d) Magnesium phosphate :Given that it contains 
Answer:
The equations are
1) 
2) 
Explanation:
There are two ionization steps in the dissociation of hydroselenic acid.
In first dissociation the H₂Se loses one proton and forms hydrogen selenide ion as shown below:
The next step is again removal of a proton from the base formed above.
