Answer:
a. the solution will be weakly basic.
b. Greater than 7 because CN⁻ is a stronger base than NH₄⁺ is an acid.
Explanation:
a. The fluoride ion (F⁻) reacts with water thus:
F⁻ + H₂O → HF + OH⁻
That means that fluoride ions produce OH⁻ ions in solution doing <em>the solution will be weakly basic.</em>
b. The acidic equilibrium of NH₄⁺ is:
NH₄⁺ ⇄ NH₃ + H⁺ with a ka of 5,6x10⁻¹⁰.
The basic equilibrium of CN⁻ is:
CN⁻ + H₂O → HCN + OH⁻ with a kb of 2x10⁻⁵
That means that the production of OH⁻ from CN⁻ is higher than production of H⁺ from NH₄⁺. The CN⁻ is a stronger base than NH₄⁺ is an acid.
Thus, the pH of a salt solution of NH₄CN would be <em>Greater than 7 because CN⁻ is a stronger base than NH₄⁺ is an acid.</em>
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I hope ot helps!
Lunch of a patient has 3 oz skinless chicken, 3 oz of broccoli, 1 medium apple, and 1 cup of nonfat milk
Energy content of 3 oz skinless chicken is = 110 kcal
Energy content of 3 oz broccoli = 30 kcal
Energy content of 1 medium apple = 60 kcal
Energy content of 1 cup non-fat milk = 90 kcal
So the kilocalories of energy patient obtained from lunch
= 110 kcal+ 30 kcal + 60 kcal + 90 kcal = 290 kcal
Answer:
RbOH → Rb⁺ + OH⁻
As the hydroxide can gives the OH⁻ in water, it is considered as an Arrhenius's base
Explanation:
Arrhenius theory states that a compound is considered a base, if the compound can generate OH⁻ ions in aqueous solution.
Our compound is the RbOH.
When it is put in water, i can dissociate like this:
RbOH → Rb⁺ + OH⁻
As the hydroxide can gives the OH⁻ in water, it is considered as an Arrhenius's base
Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components in a compound.
Assuming for 100 g of the compound
Cu As S
mass 48.41 g 19.02 g 32.57 g
number of moles 48.41 / 63.5 g/mol 19.02 / 75 g/mol 32.57 / 32 g/mol
= 0.762 mol = 0.2536 mol = 1.018 mol
divide by the least number of moles
0.762 / 0.2536 0.2536 / 0.2536 1.018 / 0.2536
= 3.00 = 1.00 = 4.01
once they are rounded off
Cu - 3
As - 1
S - 4
therefore empirical formula is Cu₃AsS₄
The statement that does not describe elements would be that they can be separated by a chemical reaction. This is not the case, an element is a pure substance that can't be degraded into any other constituent that would form it. They are building blocks composed by atoms.
