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Marrrta [24]
2 years ago
9

Image that the radiation emitted by the nitrogen at a frequency of 8.88×1014 Hz is absorbed by an electron in a molecule of meth

yl salicylate. As a result, the electron in the wintergreen oil molecule jumps to an excited state. Before returning to its ground state, the electron drops to an intermediate energy level, releasing two-thirds of the energy previously absorbed and emitting a photon. What is the wavelength of the photon emitted by the wintergreen oil molecule?
Physics
2 answers:
Scilla [17]2 years ago
5 0

The wavelength (λ) of the photon : <u>5.106.10⁻⁷ m</u>

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The photoelectric effect is an electron coming out of a metal because of electromagnetic radiation

One type of electromagnetic radiation is light

Electrons can come out of metal because they absorb electromagnetic energy radiated on metals. There is also kinetic energy released from metal, which is according to the equation:

\large {\boxed {\bold {E = hf-hfo}}}

fo = the threshold frequency of electromagnetic waves

Radiation energy is absorbed by photons

The energy in one photon can be formulated as

\rm E = h \times f

Where

E = energy of light, J

h = Planck's constant (6,626.10⁻³⁴ Js)

f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves, Hz

f = c / λ

c = speed of light

= 3.10⁸

λ = wavelength

The radiation emitted by the nitrogen and absorbed by an electron

E = h. f

E = 6,626.10⁻³⁴. 8.88 × 10¹⁴

E = 5.839.10⁻¹⁹ J

Two-thirds of the energy previously absorbed and emitting a photon

E photon = 2/3 x E electron

E photon = 2/3 x 5.839.10⁻¹⁹ J

E photon = 3.893.10⁻¹⁹ J

\rm E=\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}\\\\\lambda =\dfrac{hc}{E}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{6.626\times 10^{-34}\times 3.10^8}{3,893.10^{-19}}\\\\\lambda=5.106.10^{-7}\:m

<h3>Learn more  </h3>

Electromagnetic radiation with wavelength of 745 nm  

brainly.com/question/7590814  

The energy of a photon  

brainly.com/question/7353559  

The equation E = hf  

brainly.com/question/4177755  

the approximate energy of a photon  

brainly.com/question/7991589  

The equation for photon energy  

brainly.com/question/2741868  

the wavelength of a photon whose energy is twice  

brainly.com/question/6576580

kiruha [24]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

5.07\cdot 10^{-7} m (507 nm)

Explanation:

First of all let's calculate the energy of the photon absorbed by the electron, This is given by

E=hf

where

h is the Planck constant

f=8.88\cdot 10^{14} Hz is the frequency of the photon

Substituting,

E=(6.63\cdot 10^{-34}Js)(8.88\cdot 10^{14}Hz)=5.89\cdot 10^{-19} J

The energy of the second photon, the one emitted when the electron drops to the intermediate energy level, is 2/3 of this energy:

E'=\frac{2}{3}E=\frac{2}{3}(5.89\cdot 10^{-19} J)=3.92\cdot 10^{-19} J

The relationship between the energy of the photon and its wavelength \lambda is

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}

where c is the speed of light. Solving for \lambda, we find the wavelength:

\lambda=\frac{hc}{E}=\frac{(6.63\cdot 10^{-34} Js)(3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}{3.92\cdot 10^{-19} J}=5.07\cdot 10^{-7} m

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A 4500-kg spaceship is in a circular orbit 190 km above the surface of Earth. It needs to be moved into a higher circular orbit
Maslowich

Answer:

Explanation:

Total energy of a satellite in an orbit , h height away

= -  GMm /2 ( R + h )

When h = 380 km

Total energy of a satellite = \frac{6.67\times10^{-11}\times5.97\times10^{24}\times 4500}{2\times(6378+380)\times10^3}

=  - 13.25 x 10¹⁰ J

When h = 190 km

Total energy of a satellite =

\frac{6.67\times10^{-11}\times5.97\times10^{24}\times 4500}{2\times(6378+190)\times10^3}

=   - 13.63 x 10¹⁰ J

Diff

= 38 x 10⁸ J Energy will be required.

8 0
2 years ago
A 15.0-gram lead ball at 25.0°C was heated with 40.5 joules of heat. Given the specific heat of lead is 0.128 J/g∙°C, what is th
mr Goodwill [35]

Answer:

T=4985.5^{\circ}K

Explanation:

The equation that relates heat Q with the temperature change T-T_0 of a substance of mass <em>m </em>and specific heat <em>c </em>is Q=mc(T-T_0).

We want to calculate the final temperature <em>T, </em>so we have:

T=\frac{Q}{mc}+T_0

Which for our values means (in this case we do not need to convert the mass to Kg since <em>c</em> is given in g also and they cancel out, but we add 273^{\circ} to our temperature in ^{\circ}C to have it in ^{\circ}K as it must be):

T=\frac{Q}{mc}+T_0=\frac{40.5J}{(15g)(0.128J/g^{\circ}C)}+(298^{\circ}K)=4985.5^{\circ}K

3 0
2 years ago
Often what one expects to see influences what is perceived in the surrounding environment. Please select the best answer from th
Stella [2.4K]
Hello <span>Andijwiltbank 
</span>

Question: <span>Often what one expects to see influences what is perceived in the surrounding environment. True or False?

Answer: True

Reason: What we observe about the environment decides what we believe about it and how we react.


Hope This Helps :-)
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8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The mass per unit length of a 14-gauge copper wire is 18.5 g/m. If the wire is placed running along the horizontal x-axis (east-
zmey [24]

Answer:

0.6295 A

Explanation:

I=mg/BL put values in this formula.  

7 0
2 years ago
A certain fuse "blows" if the current in it exceeds 1.0 A, at which instant the fuse melts with a current density of What is the
Alborosie

Answer:

<em>0.45 mm</em>

Explanation:

The complete question is

a certain fuse "blows" if the current in it exceeds 1.0 A, at which instant the fuse melts with a current density of 620 A/ cm^2. What is the diameter of the wire in the fuse?

A) 0.45 mm

B) 0.63 mm

C.) 0.68 mm

D) 0.91 mm

Current in the fuse is 1.0 A

Current density of the fuse when it melts is 620 A/cm^2

Area of the wire in the fuse = I/ρ

Where I is the current through the fuse

ρ is the current density of the fuse

Area = 1/620 = 1.613 x 10^-3 cm^2

We know that 10000 cm^2 = 1 m^2, therefore,

1.613 x 10^-3 cm^2 = 1.613 x 10^-7 m^2

Recall that this area of this wire is gotten as

A = \frac{\pi d^{2} }{4}

where d is the diameter of the wire

1.613 x 10^-7 = \frac{3.142* d^{2} }{4}

6.448 x 10^-7 = 3.142 x d^{2}

d^{2} =\sqrt{ 2.05*10^-7}

d = 4.5 x 10^-4 m = <em>0.45 mm</em>

8 0
2 years ago
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