All categories

2 years ago

For the reaction A (g) → 2 B (g), K = 14.7 at 298 K. What is the value of Q for this reaction at 298 K when ∆G = -20.5 kJ/mol?

Chemistry

1 answer:

harina [27]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Q= 245 =2.5 * 10^2

Explanation:

ΔG = ΔGº + RTLnQ, so also ΔGº= - RTLnK

R= 8,314 J/molK, T=298K

ΔGº= - RTLnK = - 6659.3 J/mol = - 6.7 KJ/mol

ΔG = ΔGº + RTLnQ → -20.5KJ/mol = - 6.7 KJ/mol + 2.5KJ/mol* LnQ

→ 5.5 = LnQ → Q= 245 =2.5 * 10^2

You might be interested in

When applied to a dish, soap makes grease soluble in water. Which explanation correctly supports the role of intermolecular forc

Mekhanik [1.2K]

Explanation:

Soaps attach to both water and grease molecules.

The grease molecules are attracted more strongly towards each other as compared to water molecules. Also, water molecules are smaller in size hence, strong intermolecular force is required to break the hydrogen bonds of water molecule so that grease or oil molecules can enter the water molecule.

A soap molecule goes in between water and grease molecule and helps them to bind. The force for linkage between water and grease molecule through the soap molecule is weak london dispersion force.

The soap molecule has its salt end as ionic and water soluble. When grease or oil is added to the soap and water solution then the soap acts as an emulsifier. The soap forms miscelles of the non-polar tails and grease molecules are trapped between these miscelles. This miscelle is easily soluble in water hence, the grease is washed away.

Thus, it can be concluded that the nonpolar end of a soap molecule attaches itself to grease.

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 75 lb (34 kg) boy falls out of a tree from a height of 10 ft (3 m). i. What is the kinetic energy of the boy when he hits the

Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

Kinetic energy of boy just before hitting the ground is $\approx$ 1000 J.

Speed of boy just before hitting the ground is 7.67 m/s

or 17.16 mi/hr.

Explanation:

Given that:

Mass of boy = 75lb = 34 kg

Height, h = 10ft = 3m

To find:

Kinetic energy of boy when he hits the ground.

As per law of conservation of energy The potential energy gets converted to kinetic energy.

$\therefore$ Kinetic energy at the time boy hits the ground = Initial potential energy of the boy when he was at the Height 'h'

The formula for potential energy is given as:

$PE = mgh$

Where m is the mass

g is the acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 $m/s^2$

h is the height of object

Putting all the values:

PE = $34 \times 9.8 \times 3 \approx 1000\ J$

Hence, Kinetic energy is $\approx$ 1000 J.

Formula for Kinetic energy is:

$KE = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2$

where m is the mass and

v is the speed

Putting the values and finding v:

$1000 = \dfrac{1}{2}\times 34 \times v^2\\\Rightarrow v^2 = 58.82\\\Rightarrow v = 7.67\ m/s$

Given that:

1 m = 1.094 yd and 1 mi = 1760 yd

$\Rightarrow 1609\ m = 1\ mi$

Converting 7.67 m/s to miles/hour:

$\dfrac{7.67 \times 3600}{1609}=17.16\ mi/h$

4 0

2 years ago

describe the energy inputs and outputs for the campfire. Use the law of conservation of energy to construct a valid qualitative

-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

The essence including its particular subject is outlined in the following portion mostly on clarification.

Explanation:

The energy throughout the campfire comes from either the wood's latent chemical energy until it has been burned to steam up and launch up across the campfire. The electricity generation for something like a campfire seems to be in the context including its potential chemical energy which is contained throughout the firewood used only to inflame the situation.
The energy output seems to be in the different types of heat energy radiating across the campfire, laser light generated off by the blaze, and perhaps a little number of electrical waves, registered throughout the firewood cracking whilst they combust throughout the blaze.

and,

chemical energy ⇒ heat energy + light energy + sound energy

6 0

2 years ago

Jesse travels 3.0 meters east and then turns and travels 4.0 meters north. The trip requires 35 seconds. What is his velocity? 0

melisa1 [442]

Displacement = √(3² + 4²)
Displacement = 5 meters north east

Velocity = displacement / time
Velocity = 5 / 35
Velocity = 0.14 m/s northeast

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An increase in temperature will effect vapor pressure by:

-BARSIC- [3]

Answer: Increases.

Explanation: As the temperature of a liquid or solid increases its vapor pressure also increases. Conversely, vapor pressure decreases as the temperature decreases.

5 0

2 years ago