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garri49 [273]
2 years ago
6

A 4.0-cm tall light bulb is placed at distance of 8.3 cm from a concave mirror having a focal length of 15.2 cm. Determine the i

mage distance and the image size. Also indicate the orientation of the image compared to the object as well as if it will be a real or virtual image.

Physics
1 answer:
scoundrel [369]2 years ago
6 0

Answer: the image distance is -18, 28 cm this means behind of the concave mirror. The image size is 2.2 higher that the original  so it has 8.8 cm with the same orientation as original  and it is a virtual imagen.

Explanation: In order to sove the imagen formation for a concave mirror we have to use the following equation:

1/p+1/q=1/f  where p and q represents the distance to the mirror  for the object and imagen, respectively. f is the focal length for the concave mirror.

replacing the values we obtain:

1/8.3+1/q=1/15.2

so 1/q=(1/15.2)-(1/8.3)=-54.7*10^-3

then q=-18.28 cm

The magnification is given by M=-q/p=-(-18,28)/8.3= 2.2

We also add a picture to see the imagen formation for this case.

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Two identical horizontal sheets of glass have a thin film of air of thickness t between them. The glass has refractive index 1.4
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

the wavelength λ of the light when it is traveling in air = 560 nm

the smallest thickness t of the air film = 140 nm

Explanation:

From the question; the path difference is Δx = 2t  (since the condition of the phase difference in the maxima and minima gets interchanged)

Now for constructive interference;

Δx= (m+ \frac{1}{2} \lambda)

replacing ;

Δx = 2t   ; we have:

2t = (m+ \frac{1}{2} \lambda)

Given that thickness t = 700 nm

Then

2× 700 = (m+ \frac{1}{2} \lambda)     --- equation (1)

For thickness t = 980 nm that is next to constructive interference

2× 980 = (m+ \frac{1}{2} \lambda)     ----- equation (2)

Equating the difference of equation (2) and equation (1); we have:'

λ = (2 × 980) - ( 2× 700 )

λ = 1960 - 1400

λ = 560 nm

Thus;  the wavelength λ of the light when it is traveling in air = 560 nm

b)  

For the smallest thickness t_{min} ; \ \ \ m =0

∴ 2t_{min} =\frac{\lambda}{2}

t_{min} =\frac{\lambda}{4}

t_{min} =\frac{560}{4}

t_{min} =140 \ \  nm

Thus, the smallest thickness t of the air film = 140 nm

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two forces F1 and F2 act on a 5.00 kg object. Taking F1=20.0N and F2=15.00N, find the acceleration of the object for the configu
Anit [1.1K]
A) mass m with F1 acting in the positive x direction and F2 acting perpendicular in the positive y direction<span>

m = 5.00 kg
F1=20.0N  ... x direction
F2=15.00N</span><span>  ... y direction

Net force ^2 = F1^2 + F2^2 = (20N)^2 + (15n)^2 =  625N^2 =>

Net force = √625 = 25N

F = m*a => a = F/m = 25.0 N /5.00 kg = 5 m/s^2

Answer: 5.00 m/s^2

b) mass m with F1 acting in the positive x direction and F2 acting on the object at 60 degrees above the horizontal. </span>

<span>m = 5.00 kg
F1=20.0N  ... x direction
F2=15.00N</span><span>  ... 60 degress above x direction

Components of F2

F2,x = F2*cos(60) = 15N / 2 = 7.5N

F2, y = F2*sin(60) = 15N* 0.866 = 12.99 N ≈ 13 N


Total force in x = F1 + F2,x = 20.0 N + 7.5 N = 27.5 N

Total force in y = F2,y = 13.0 N

Net force^2 = (27.5N)^2 + (13.0N)^2 = 925.25 N^2 = Net force = √(925.25N^2) =

= 30.42N

a = F /m = 30.42 N / 5.00 kg = 6.08 m/s^2

Answer: 6.08 m/s^2


</span>
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The rear wheel on a clown’s bicycle has twice the radius of the front wheel. (a) When the bicycle is moving, is the linear speed
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

a). same as

b). less than

Explanation:

a). When a bicycle is moving, the linear speed at the top of the rear wheel is same as the linear speed at the top of the front wheel. Since the clown's bicycle is a rigid body, both the wheels that is the front wheel and the rear wheel will move with the same linear speed.

b). Since we know that angular speed varies inversely to the radius of the wheel.

That is ω = 1 / r

Since the rear wheel has twice the radius of that of the front wheel, therefore real wheel will have less angular speed than the front wheel.

Therefore, the angular speed of the rear wheel is less than the angular speed of the front wheel.

7 0
2 years ago
A turntable that is initially at rest is set in motion with a constant angular acceleration α. What is the magnitude of the angu
bekas [8.4K]

Explanation:

If the turntable starts from rest and is set in motion with a constant angular acceleration α. Let \omega is the angular velocity of the turntable. We know that the rate of change of angular velocity is called the angular acceleration of an object. Its formula is given by :

\alpha =\dfrac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{t}

\alpha =\dfrac{\omega-0}{t}

\alpha =\dfrac{\omega}{t}

t=\dfrac{\omega}{\alpha }............(1)

Using second equation of kinematics as :

\theta=\omega_i t+\dfrac{1}{2}\alpha t^2

\theta=\dfrac{1}{2}\alpha t^2

Using equation (1) in above equation

\theta=\dfrac{1}{2}\times \dfrac{\omega^2}{\alpha }

In one revolution, \theta=4\pi (in 2 revolutions)

4\pi =\dfrac{1}{2}\times \dfrac{\omega^2}{\alpha }

\omega=\sqrt{8\pi \alpha}

\omega=2\sqrt{2\pi \alpha}

Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
. Emergency rations are to be dropped from a plane to some stranded hikers. The search and rescue plane is flying at an altitude
almond37 [142]

Answer:

35 m/s down

Explanation:

The horizontal speed of the package is 70 m/s.  So the time needed to reach the hikers is:

1000 m / (70 m/s) = 14.28 s

Taking down to be positive, the initial velocity needed is:

Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²

1500 m = v₀ (14.28 s) + ½ (9.8 m/s²) (14.28 s)²

v₀ = 35 m/s

The package must be launched down with an initial velocity of 35 m/s.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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