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horsena [70]
2 years ago
13

A 3.0-kg brick rests on a perfectly smooth ramp inclined at 34° above the horizontal. The brick is kept from sliding down the pl

ane by an ideal spring that is aligned with the surface and attached to a wall above the brick.
The spring has a spring constant (force constant) of 120 N/m.

By how much does the spring stretch with the brick attached?- 240 cm- 24 cm- 14 cm- 36 cm- 360 cm
Physics
1 answer:
Firdavs [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

d=0.137 m ⇒13.7 cm

Explanation:

Given data

m (Mass)=3.0 kg

α(incline) =34°

Spring Constant (force constant)=120 N/m

d (distance)=?

Solution

F=mg

F=(3.0)(9.8)

F=29.4 N

As we also know that

Force parallel to the incline=FSinα

F=29.4×Sin(34)

F=16.44 N

d(distance)=F/Spring Constant

d(distance)=16.44/120

d(distance)=0.137 m ⇒13.7 cm

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A 120-g block of copper is taken from a kiln and quickly placed into a beaker of negligible heat capacity containing 300 g of wa
gavmur [86]

Answer : The correct option is, (d) 535^oC

Explanation :

In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

q_1=-q_2

m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)

where,

c_1 = specific heat of copper = 0.10cal/g^oC

c_2 = specific heat of water = 1.00cal/g^oC

m_1 = mass of copper = 120 g

m_2 = mass of water = 300 g

T_f = final temperature of mixture = 35^oC

T_1 = initial temperature of copper = ?

T_2 = initial temperature of water = 15^oC  

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

120g\times 0.10cal/g^oC\times (35-T_1)^oC=-300g\times 1.00cal/g^oC\times (35-15)^oC

T_1=535^oC

Therefore, the temperature of the kiln was, 535^oC

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An ideal monatomic gas initially has a temperature of T and a pressure of p. It is to expand from volume V1 to volume V2. If the
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

Isothermal :   P2 = ( P1V1 / V2 ) ,  work-done pdv = nRT * In( \frac{V2}{v1} )

Adiabatic : : P2 = \frac{P1V1^{\frac{5}{3} } }{V2^{\frac{5}{3} } }  , work-done =

W = (3/2)nR(T1V1^(2/3)/(V2^(2/3)) - T1)

Explanation:

initial temperature : T

Pressure : P

initial volume : V1

Final volume : V2

A) If expansion was isothermal calculate final pressure and work-done

we use the gas laws

= PIVI = P2V2

Hence : P2 = ( P1V1 / V2 )

work-done :

pdv = nRT * In( \frac{V2}{v1} )

B) If the expansion was Adiabatic show the Final pressure and work-done

final pressure

P1V1^y = P2V2^y

where y = 5/3

hence : P2 = \frac{P1V1^{\frac{5}{3} } }{V2^{\frac{5}{3} } }

Work-done

W = (3/2)nR(T1V1^(2/3)/(V2^(2/3)) - T1)

Where    T2 = T1V1^(2/3)/V2^(2/3)

3 0
1 year ago
A rectangular loop of wire of width 10 cm and length 20 cm has a current of 2.5 A flowing through it. Two sides of the loop are
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

(a) 0.05 Am^2

(b) 1.85 x 10^-3 Nm

Explanation:

width, w = 10 cm = 0.1 m

length, l = 20 cm = 0.2 m

Current, i = 2.5 A

Magnetic field, B = 0.037 T

(A) Magnetic moment, M = i x A

Where, A be the area of loop

M = 2.5 x 0.1 x 0.2 = 0.05 Am^2

(B) Torque, τ = M x B x Sin 90

τ = 0.05 x 0.037 x 1

τ = 1.85 x 10^-3 Nm

4 0
2 years ago
What is the gauge pressure of the water right at the point p, where the needle meets the wider chamber of the syringe? neglect t
Helen [10]

Missing details: figure of the problem is attached.

We can solve the exercise by using Poiseuille's law. It says that, for a fluid in laminar flow inside a closed pipe,

\Delta P =  \frac{8 \mu L Q}{\pi r^4}

where:

\Delta P is the pressure difference between the two ends

\mu is viscosity of the fluid

L is the length of the pipe

Q=Av is the volumetric flow rate, with A=\pi r^2 being the section of the tube and v the velocity of the fluid

r is the radius of the pipe.

We can apply this law to the needle, and then calculating the pressure difference between point P and the end of the needle. For our problem, we have:

\mu=0.001 Pa/s is the dynamic water viscosity at 20^{\circ}

L=4.0 cm=0.04 m

Q=Av=\pi r^2 v= \pi (1 \cdot 10^{-3}m)^2 \cdot 10 m/s =3.14 \cdot 10^{-5} m^3/s

and r=1 mm=0.001 m

Using these data in the formula, we get:

\Delta P = 3200 Pa

However, this is the pressure difference between point P and the end of the needle. But the end of the needle is at atmosphere pressure, and therefore the gauge pressure (which has zero-reference against atmosphere pressure) at point P is exactly 3200 Pa.

8 0
1 year ago
In an experiment the chemical reaction between a piece of aluminum foil and Copper(II)Chloride solution in a beaker is observed.
telo118 [61]
When Ag(silver) reacts with CuCl2, Ag displaces Cu from CuCl2 and forms AgCl which is soluble and brownish red solid precipitate is left in the solution. 

Hence option D is correct.
Hope this helps!
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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