We have that The ratio U1/U2 of their potential energies due to their interactions with Q is
From the question we are told that
Question 1
Charge q1 is distance r from a positive point charge Q.
Question 2
Charge q2=q1/3 is distance 2r from Q.
Charge q1 is distance s from the negative plate of a parallel-plate capacitor.
Charge q2=q1/3 is distance 2s from the negative plate.
Generally the equation for the potential energy is mathematically given as

Therefore
The Equations of U1 and U2 is
For U1

For U2

Since
U is a function of q and q2=q1/3
Therefore

For Question 2
For U1

Therefore

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Answer:
293.7 degrees
Explanation:
A = - 8 sin (37) i + 8 cos (37) j
A + B = -12 j
B = a i+ b j , where and a and b are constants to be found
A + B = (a - 8 sin (37) ) i + ( 8cos(37) + b ) j
- 12 j = (a - 8 sin (37) ) i + ( 8cos(37) + b ) j
Comparing coefficients of i and j:
a = 8 sin (37) = 4.81452 m
b = -12 - 8cos(37) = -18.38908
Hence,
B = 4.81452 i - 18.38908 j ..... 4 th quadrant
Hence,
cos ( Q ) = 4.81452 / 12
Q = 66.346 degrees
360 - Q = 293.65 degrees from + x-axis in CCW direction
This question deals with the volume of different shapes.
a) volume of the sphere is "33.51 m³".
b) volume of the cylinder is "25.13 m³".
a)
The volume of a sphere is given by the following formula:

<u>Volume = 33.51 m³</u>
<u />
b)
The volume of a cylinder is given by the following formula:

<u>Volume = 25.13 m³</u>
<u />
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The attached picture shows the formulae of the <em>volume</em> of different shapes.
When light hits the boundary between two different materials, it can undergo both reflection and refraction.
Reflection is the change in the direction of the
wave that strikes the boundary between two materials.<span> It involves a change in the direction of waves when they clash with an obstacle.
Refraction involves the change in the direction of waves as they move from one medium to </span><span><span>another followed</span></span><span> by a change in speed and wavelength (this second medium should have different permitivity for the light to change its initial properties.)</span>
In a series circuit . . .
-- The total resistance is the sum of the individual resistors.
-- The current is the same at every point in the circuit.
The total resistance in this circuit is (3Ω + 6Ω ) = 9Ω
The current at every point is (V/R) = (12v / 9Ω ) = <em>1.33 A</em> .
Pick choice<em> (a)</em>.