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Allushta [10]
2 years ago
7

A substance has a specific heat of 0.870 J/g°C. It requires 2,000.0 joules to increase the temperature of 10.0 grams of the subs

tance from its original temperature to its final temperature.
By how many degrees did the substance increase?
87.0°C
174°C
230°C
1,740°C
Physics
2 answers:
Archy [21]2 years ago
7 0
Cccccccccccccccccc....................
xz_007 [3.2K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: 230^0C

Explanation:

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T

q = heat absorbed or released by a substance = 2000.0 J

m= Mass of substance = 10.0 g

c = specific heat of the substance = 0.870 J/g^0C

\Delta T=T_f-T_i = Change in temperature

Putting in the values we get:

2000.0J=10.0g\times 0.870J/g^0C\times \Delta T

\Delta T=230^0C

Thus the temperature changed by 230^0C.

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Object A with a mass of 500 kilograms hits stationary object B with a mass of 920 kilograms. If the collision is elastic, what h
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<span>As the object A has low mass than object B. Hence upon collision, object B moves forward, while object A will move backward. So option "C" is correct. </span>

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2 years ago
A mover hoists a 50 kg box from the ground to a height of 2 m. What was the change in the box's energy
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Answer:

980 J

Explanation:

The change in box's energy is equal to its change in gravitational potential energy:

\Delta U = m g \Delta h

where

m = 50 kg is the mass of the box

g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity

\Delta h= 2m is the change in height of the box

Substituting numbers, we find

\Delta U = (50 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(2 m)=980 J

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2 years ago
Calculate the average speed and average velocity of a complete round-trip in which the outgoing 250 km is covered at 95 km/h fol
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To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the kinematic equations of linear motion. From them we will consider speed as the distance traveled per unit of time. Said unit of time will be cleared to find the total time taken to travel the given distance. Later with the calculated average times and distances, we will obtain the average speed.

PART A)

The time taken to travel a distance of 250km with a speed of 95km/h is

t = \frac{d}{v}

t = \frac{250km}{95km/h}

t = 2.63h

Time taken for the lunch is

t = 1h

The time taken travel a distance of 250km with a speed of 55km/h

t = \frac{d}{v}

t = \frac{250}{55}

t = 4.54h

The total time taken is

t = t_{outgoing}+t_{lunch}}t_{return}

t = 2.63+1+4.54

t = 8.17h

The average speed is the ratio of total distance and total time

v = \frac{250+250}{8.17}

v = 61.15km/h

PART B)

As the displacement is zero the average velocity is zero.

5 0
2 years ago
Inna Hurry is traveling at 6.8 m/s, when she realizes she is late for an appointment. She accelerates at 4.5 m/s^2 for 3.2 s. Wh
Alborosie

Answer:

1) v = 21.2 m/s

2) S = 63.33 m

3) s = 61.257 m

4) Deceleration, a = -4.32 m/s²

Explanation:

1) Given,

The initial velocity of Inna, u = 6.8 m/s

The acceleration of Inna, a = 4.5 m/s²

The time of travel, t = 3.2 s

Using the first equation of motion, the final velocity is

                v = u + at

                   = 6.8 + 4.5 x 3.2

                   = 21.2 m/s

The final velocity of Inna is, v = 21.2 m/s

2) Given,

The initial velocity of Lisa, u = 12 m/s

The final velocity of Lisa, v = 26 m/s

The acceleration of Lisa, a = 4.2 m/s²

Using the III equations of motion, the displacement is

                          v² = u² +2aS

                         S = (v² - u²) / 2a

                            = (26² -12²) / 2 x 4.2

                            = 63.33 m

The distance Lisa traveled, S = 63.33 m

3) Given,

The initial velocity of Ed, u = 38.2 m/s

The deceleration of Ed, d = - 8.6 m/s²

The time of travel, t = 2.1 s

Using the II equations of motion, the displacement is

                        s = ut + 1/2 at²

                           =38.2 x 2.1 + 0.5 x(-8.6) x 2.1²

                           = 61.257 m

Therefore, the distance traveled by Ed, s = 61.257 m

4) Given,

The initial velocity of the car, u = 24.2 m/s

The final velocity of the car, v = 11.9 m/s

The time taken by the car is, t = 2.85 s

Using the first equations of motion,

                         v = u + at

∴                        a = (v - u) / t

                            = (11.9 - 24.2) / 2.85

                            = -4.32 m/s²

Hence, the deceleration of the car, a = = -4.32 m/s²

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2 years ago
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