Which of these statements is not necessarily true for two objects in thermal equilibrium?
1 answer:
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Answer: Thus ∆H, in kJ/mol, for the dissolution of MgSO₄ is -66.7 kJ
Explanation:
To calculate the entalpy, we use the equation:
where,
q = heat absorbed by water = ?
m = mass of water =
c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C
= change in temperature =
Sign convention of heat:
When heat is absorbed, the sign of heat is taken to be positive and when heat is released, the sign of heat is taken to be negative.
The heat absorbed by water will be equal to heat released by
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Given mass = 5.11 g
Molar mass = 120 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
0.042 moles of releases = 2.8033 kJ
1 mole of releases =
Thus ∆H, in kJ/mol, for the dissolution of MgSO₄ is -66.7 kJ
Answer:
−2399.33 kJ
Explanation:
If NH₄NO₃ reacts with fuel oil to give a ΔH of -7198 for every 3 moles of NH₄NO₃
What is the enthalpy change for 1.0 mole of NH₄NO₃ in this reaction
∴ For every 1 mole, we will have of the total enthaply of the 3 moles
so, to determine the 1 mole; we have:
= −2399.33 kJ
∴ the enthalpy change for 1.0 mole of NH₄NO₃ in this reaction = −2399.33 kJ