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2 years ago

Sort the phrases based on whether they represent kinetic energy or potential energy.

2 answers:

alexandr1967 [171]2 years ago

8 0

Kinetic energy:
*the energy of a moving body*
rising water vapor.
the wings of flying hummingbird.
rolling marble.

Potential energy:
*the energy that is stored in a body so that any small change in position or state of the body, will result in this body movement by transforming all this potential energy into kinetic energy*
stone resting.
disconnected battery (the potential energy is what called voltage here)
stretched rubber band.

Hope this helps.

dangina [55]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Kinetic energy:

*the energy of a moving body*

rising water vapor.

the wings of flying hummingbird.

rolling marble.

Potential energy:

*the energy that is stored in a body so that any small change in position or state of the body, will result in this body movement by transforming all this potential energy into kinetic energy*

stone resting.

disconnected battery (the potential energy is what called voltage here)

stretched rubber band.

Explanation:

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If no friction acts on a diver during a dive, then which of the following statements is true? A) The total mechanical energy of

EleoNora [17]

If no frictional work is considered, then the energy of the system (the driver at all positions is conserved.

Let
position 1 = initial height of the diver (h₁), together with the initial velocity (v₁).
position 2 = final height of the diver (h₂) and the final velocity (v₂).

The initial PE = mgh₁ and the initial KE = (1/2)mv₁²
where g = acceleration due to gravity,
m = mass of the diver.
Similarly, the final PE and KE are respectively mgh₂ and (1/2)mv₂².
PE in position 1 is converted into KE due to the loss in height from position 1 to position 2.

Therefore
(KE + PE) ₁ = (KE + PE)₂

Evaluate the given answers.
A) The total mechanical energy of the system increases.
FALSE

B) Potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy but not vice versa.
TRUE

C) (KE + PE)beginning = (KE + PE) end.
TRUE

D) All of the above.
FALSE

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Evaporation of sweat requires energy and thus take excess heat away from the body. Some of the water that you drink may eventual

kotegsom [21]

Answer:

The amount of heat required is $H_t = 1.37 *10^{6} \ J$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The mass of water is $m_w = 20 \ ounce = 20 * 28.3495 = 5.7 *10^2 g$

The temperature of the water before drinking is $T_w = 3.8 ^oC$

The temperature of the body is $T_b = 36.6^oC$

Generally the amount of heat required to move the water from its former temperature to the body temperature is

$H= m_w * c_w * \Delta T$

Here $c_w$ is the specific heat of water with value $c_w = 4.18 J/g^oC$

$H= 5.7 *10^2 * 4.18 * (36.6 - 3.8)$

=> $H= 7.8 *10^{4} \ J$

Generally the no of mole of sweat present mass of water is

$n = \frac{m_w}{Z_s}$

Here $Z_w$ is the molar mass of sweat with value

$Z_w = 18.015 g/mol$

=> $n = \frac{5.7 *10^2}{18.015}$

=> $n = 31.6 \ moles$

Generally the heat required to vaporize the number of moles of the sweat is mathematically represented as

$H_v = n * L_v$

Here $L_v$ is the latent heat of vaporization with value $L_v = 7 *10^{3} J/mol$

=> $H_v = 31.6 * 7 *10^{3}$

=> $H_v = 1.29 *10^{6} \ J$

Generally the overall amount of heat energy required is

$H_t = H + H_v$

=> $H_t = 7.8 *10^{4} + 1.29 *10^{6}$

=> $H_t = 1.37 *10^{6} \ J$

4 0

2 years ago

Juan and Kuri are on a carousel. Juan is closer to the center of the carousel than Kuri. Which statement describes their tangent

Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

Juan and Kuri complete one revolution in the same time, but Juan travels a shorter distance and has a lower speed.

Explanation:

Since Juan is closer to the center and Kuri is away from the center so we can say that Juan will move smaller distance in one complete revolution

As we know that the distance moved in one revolution is given as

$d = 2\pi r$

also the time period of revolution for both will remain same as they move with the time period of carousel

Now we can say that the speed is given as

$v = \frac{2\pi r}{T}$

so Juan will have less tangential speed. so correct answer will be

Juan and Kuri complete one revolution in the same time, but Juan travels a shorter distance and has a lower speed.

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum is Bz =(2.4μT)sin((1.05×107)x−ωt), where x is in m and t is in s. You

tatiyna

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

$B_z=(2.4\mu T)\sin (1.05\times 10^7x-\omega t)$

Em wave is in the form of

$B=B_0\sin (kx-\omega t)$

where $\omega =frequency\ of\ oscillation$

$k=wave\ constant$

$B_0=Maximum\ value\ of\ Magnetic\ Field$

Wave constant for EM wave k is

$k=1.05\times 10^7 m^{-1}$

Wavelength of wave $\lambda =\frac{2\pi }{k}$

$\lambda =\frac{2\pi }{1.05\times 10^7}$

$\lambda =5.98\times 10^{-7} m$

7 0

2 years ago

The tip of the fan blade is 0.61 m from the center of the fan. The fan turns at a constant speed and completes 2 rotation every

Goryan [66]

Answer:

What is the centripetal acceleration of the tip of the fan blade?

6.0 m/s2

48 m/s2

53 m/s2

96 m/s2

Answer is 96

Explanation:

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2 years ago