answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Alex787 [66]
2 years ago
13

Based on the values you obtained for δh∘rxn, which of the reactions would you expect to be thermodynamically favorable and which

would be unfavorable? no. reactions δh∘f(kj) 1 ag+(aq)+li(s)→ag(s)+li+(aq) −384.4 2 fe(s)+2na+(aq)→fe2+(aq)+2na(s) 392.3 3 2k(s)+2h2o(l)→2koh(aq)+h2(g) −393.1
Chemistry
1 answer:
QveST [7]2 years ago
7 0
Following reactions are involved in present reaction
1) A<span>g+(aq)   +    Li(s)     →       Ag(s)     +       Li+(aq)      </span><span>−      384.4kJ
2) </span><span>2Fe(s)     +     2Na+(aq)      →        Fe2+(aq)      +       2Na(s)     +   392.3kJ
</span>3)  <span>2K(s)     +      2H2O(l)      →      2KOH(aq)       +H2(g)       −393.1kJ

In above reaction, reaction 1 and 3 has negative value of </span>δh∘f, while reaction 2 has posiyive value of <span>δh∘f. As per the sign convention positive sign indicates that heat is given out during the reaction, while negative sign indicates heat is to be supplied for reaction to occur. In alternative words, product formed in reaction 2 is stable as compared to reactant. Hence, it is thermodynamically favorable. </span>
You might be interested in
A gas is heated from 263.0 K to 298.0 K and the volume is increased from 24.0 liters to 35.0 liters by moving a large piston wit
Triss [41]

Answer:

The final pressure is approximately 0.78 atm

Explanation:

The original temperature of the gas, T₁ = 263.0 K

The final temperature of the gas, T₂ = 298.0 K

The original volume of the gas, V₁ = 24.0 liters

The final volume of the gas, V₂ = 35.0 liters

The original pressure of the gas, P₁ = 1.00 atm

Let P₂ represent the final pressure, we get;

\dfrac{P_1 \cdot V_1}{T_1} = \dfrac{P_2 \cdot V_2}{T_2}

P_2 = \dfrac{P_1 \cdot V_1 \cdot T_2}{T_1 \cdot V_2}

P_2 = \dfrac{1 \times 24.0 \times 298}{263.0 \times  35.0} = 0.776969038566

∴ The final pressure P₂ ≈ 0.78 atm.

4 0
2 years ago
Write down the dissolution equation for rubidium chromate dissolving in water. (Chromate is a polyatomic ion with the formula Cr
ycow [4]

Answer:

Four moles of the cation

Explanation:

2Rb2CrO4(s)<--------> 4Rb^+(aq) + 2CrO4^2-(aq)

Now looking at the reaction equation, it can be seen that one mole of rubidium chromate contains two moles of rubidium ions and one mole of chromate ions.

The dissolution of two moles of rubidium chromate should then yield four moles of rubidium ions and two moles of chromate ions since the ratio of ions present is 2:1.

This explains the reaction equation written above for the dissolution of two moles of rubidium chromate as shown.

5 0
2 years ago
Which monatomic ions would you expect radium (z = 88) and selenium (z = 34) to form?
makvit [3.9K]

1) Radium will form Ra²⁺ ions, because it is metal with two valence electrons (7s²) and it will lost two electrons to have electric configuration like noble gas radon (Z=86).

Electroic configuration of radium atom:

₈₈Ra 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶4d¹⁰4f¹⁴5s²5p⁶5d¹⁰6s²6p⁶7s².

2) Selenium wil form Se²⁻ ions, because it is nonmetal and it has six valence electrons (4s²4p⁴), it will gain two electrons to have electron configuration like noble gas krypton (Z=36).

Electronic configuration of selenium atom: ₃₄Se 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁴.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many molecules are in a 189 g sample of carbon tetrabromide, CBr4 ?
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

3.4 × 10²³ molecules of CBr₄

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CBr₄ = 189 g

Number of molecules = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles.

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 189 g/ 331.63 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.6 mol

Now the given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

Foe 0.6 moles of CBr₄:

0.6 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CBr₄ / 1 mol

3.4 × 10²³ molecules of CBr₄

5 0
2 years ago
Dead space is the portion of the respiratory system that: Select one: A.. must be filled with air before gas exchange can take p
ololo11 [35]

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Dead space is the volume of sir in the body which is inhaled but it does not takes part in the gaseous exchange this is because it does not contains alveoli.

Not all the air that is inhaled inside the body is used in the process of respiration.

The dead space in the lungs is the region which helps in conducting airways, the air is not perfused to the alveoli.

5 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many moles of AgNO3 must react to form 0.854 mol Ag?
    15·2 answers
  • When potassium bromate (kbro3 ) is heated, it decomposes into potassium bromide and a gas that supports the combustion of a glow
    8·1 answer
  • Question 2 Here are four sketches of pure substances. Each sketch is drawn as if a sample of the substance were under a microsco
    5·1 answer
  • The name "penicillin" is used for several closely-related antibiotics. A 1.2177 g sample of one of these compounds is burned, pr
    12·1 answer
  • If a dozen clementine oranges have a mass of 744g, what will be the mass of 15 Clementines?
    5·2 answers
  • Calculate the relative atomic mass of this sample of Germanium, giving your answer to two decimal places. ......................
    14·2 answers
  • Fluorine gas is placed in contact with calcium metal at high temperatures to produce calcium fluoride powder. What is the formul
    7·2 answers
  • An unopened, cold 2.00 L bottle of soda contains 46.0 mL of gas confined at a pressure of 1.30 atm at a temperature of 5.0oC. If
    10·1 answer
  • The next two questions provide some more practice on calculations using half-lives. The isotope 64Cu has t1/2 of 12.7 hours. If
    15·1 answer
  • You have four water samples at different temperatures. In which sample are the molecules vibrating at the fastest speed? A. wate
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!