Answer:
a. The total momentum of the trolleys which are at rest before the separation is zero
b. The total momentum of the trolleys after separation is zero
c. The momentum of the 2 kg trolley after separation is 12 kg·m/s
d. The momentum of the 3 kg trolley is -12 kg·m/s
e. The velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -4 m/s
Explanation:
a. The total momentum of the trolleys which are at rest before the separation is zero
b. By the principle of the conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum of the trolleys after separation = The total momentum of the trolleys before separation = 0
c. The momentum of the 2 kg trolley after separation = Mass × Velocity = 2 kg × 6 m/s = 12 kg·m/s
d. Given that the total momentum of the trolleys after separation is zero, the momentum of the 3 kg trolley is equal and opposite to the momentum of the 2 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s
e. The momentum of the 3 kg trolley = Mass of the 3 kg Trolley × Velocity of the 3 kg trolley
∴ The momentum of the 3 kg trolley = 3 kg × Velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s
The velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s/(3 kg) = -4 m/s
Answer:
maximum amplitude = 0.13 m
Explanation:
Given that
Time period T= 0.74 s
acceleration of gravity g= 10 m/s²
We know that time period of simple harmonic motion given as
ω = 8.48 rad/s
ω=angular frequency
Lets take amplitude = A
The maximum acceleration given as
a= ω² A
The maximum acceleration should be equal to g ,then block does not separate
a= ω² A
10= 8.48² A
A=0.13 m
maximum amplitude = 0.13 m
Answer:
An annular Solar Eclipse
Explanation:
Solar eclipse is an event that occurs naturally on Earth when the moon in its orbit is positioned between the Earth and the Sun.Solar Eclipse can be total ,partial or annular.In the total solar eclipse, the moon completely covers the sun where as in the annular solar eclipse the moon covers the center of the Sun leaving outer edges of the Sun to be visible forming the<em> ring of fire.</em>In partial solar eclipse the Earth moves through the lunar penumbra as the moon moves between Earth and Sun.The moon blocks only some parts of the solar disk.Annular solar eclipse happens during new moon and the moon is at its farthest position from the Earth called Apogee.
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of the ship (m) = 6.9 × 10⁷ kg
Speed of the ship (v) = 33 km/h
First, let us convert the speed from km/h to m/s using the conversion factor.
We know that, 1 km/h = 5/18 m/s
So, 33 km/h = 
Now, we know, the momentum of an object only depends on its mass and speed. Momentum is independent of the length of the object.
So, here, length of the ship doesn't play any role in the determination of the momentum.
Magnitude of momentum of the ship = Mass × Speed
= 
=
Therefore, the magnitude of ship's momentum is .
Answer:
<h2>
The potential difference increases </h2>
Explanation:
from the relation 
where E= electric field (force per coulomb)
V= voltage
d= distance
Hence the voltage is going to be V= E×d.
Therefore this means that increasing the distance increases the voltage.
