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soldier1979 [14.2K]
2 years ago
12

How many atoms of S are in 98.0 grams of hydrosulfuric acid?

Chemistry
1 answer:
noname [10]2 years ago
7 0
<h2>Answer:6.022\times 10^{23}</h2>

Explanation:

The formula for sulphuric acid is H_{2}SO_{4}.

Molecular mass of sulphuric acid is 2(2)+32+16(4)=98g

given weight=98g

Number of moles of sulphuric acid given is \frac{\text{given weight}}{molar mass}=\frac{98}{98}=1

The formula indicates that one mole of H_{2}SO_{4} contains 2 moles of H atoms,1 mole of S atoms,4 moles of O atoms.

So,the compound contains 1 mole of sulphur atoms.

1 mole of sulphur has 6.022\times 10^{23} atoms

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Dissolving NaOH(s) in water is exothermic. Two calorimetry experiments are set up. Experiment 1: 2 g of NaOH are dissolved in 10
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

a. both temperature changes will be the same

Explanation:

When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is dissolved in water, a determined amount is released to the solution following the equation:

Q = m×C×ΔT

<em>Where Q is the heat released, m is the mass of the solution, C is the specific heat and ΔH is change in temperature.</em>

Specific heat of both solutions is the same (Because the solutions are in fact the same). Specific heat = C.

m is mass of solutions: 102g for experiment 1 and 204g for experiment 2.

And Q is the heat released: If 2g release X heat, 4g release 2X.

Thus, ΔT in the experiments is:

Experiment 1:

X / 102C = ΔT

Experiment 2:

2X / 204C = ΔT

X / 102C = ΔT

That means,

<h3>a. both temperature changes will be the same</h3>

5 0
1 year ago
What information does not need to be included a chemical waste label? Select one: Relative amounts of chemical compounds in the
Helga [31]

Answer:

A description of the experiment the chemicals were used for.

Explanation:

A chemical waste label is required to provide information about any hazardous waste present in the container. Some details are mandatory to mention of the chemical waste label to prevent any accident while doing the experiment, that includes:

  • Chemical compound's name present in the container.
  • Composition and physical state of the waste.
  • Hazardous properties of the waste.
  • The date of manufacturing.
  • Amount of chemical compounds filled in the container.

A chemical waste label does not mention or describe the experiment for which the chemicals were used for, scientists, teacher or students should have knowledge of the chemical composition by reading their names and evaluate themselves on which chemical should be used for which experiment.

Hence, the correct answer is  "A description of the experiment the chemicals were used for."

5 0
2 years ago
Write the symbolic notation of an isotope of an element having 8 protons, 8 electrons, and 11 neutrons. Click on the “Templates”
horrorfan [7]
Attached to this answer is the format of Isotope Notation that you can use for future reference. <em>(Please open)</em>

There are 8 Protons. The Atomic Number is the same number of an element's proton.

If you can see in the format, the mass number is calculated by adding the atomic number/protons and neutrons.

Mass number = 8 + 11
Mass number = 19

The image of the final answer is attached as well.

5 0
2 years ago
a gas that exerts a pressure of 215 torr in a container with a volume of 51.0 mL will exert a pressure of ? torr when transferre
zhannawk [14.2K]
To calculate the new pressure, we can use Boyle’s law to relate these two scenarios (Boyle’s law is used because the temperature is assumed to remain constant). Boyle’s law is:

P1V1 = P2V2,

Where “P” is pressure and “V” is volume. The pressure and volume of the first scenario is 215 torr and 51 mL, respectively, and the second scenario has a volume of 18.5 L (18,500 mL) and the unknown pressure - let’s call that “x”. Plugging these into the equation:

(215 torr)(51 mL) =(“x” torr)(18,500 mL)
x = 0.593 torr

The final pressure exerted by the gas would be 0.593 torr.

Hope this helps!
3 0
2 years ago
Alex's teacher showed him a model of gas particles in a sealed container. How should Alex change the model to show the particles
Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

  • Increased volume of particles in the container
  • greater vibration of particles

Explanation:

At higher temperature, the particles of the gas would be more active and vibrate more, or even have greater collisions. Alex can indicate this in the altered model to depict higher temperature.

Consequently, Charles law gives meaning to why there would be an increased volume of gas in the stable pressurized container, if the temperature were to be increased.

I hope this explanation was clear and concise?

7 0
1 year ago
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