Answer:
Enolate Alkylation
The anions from ketones, called enolates, can act as a nucleophile in SN2 type reactions. Overall an α hydrogen is replaced with an alkyl group and a new carbon-carbon bond is formed. These alkylations are affected by the same limitations as SN2 reactions previously discussed. A good leaving group, chloride, bromide, iodide or tosylate, should be used. Also, secondary and tertiary leaving groups should not be used because of poor reactivity and possible competition with elimination reactions. Lastly, it is important to use a strong base, such as LDA or sodium amide, for preparing the enolate from the ketone. Using a weaker base such as hydroxide or an alkoxide leaves the possibility of multiple alkylations occurring, and competing SN2 reactions with the base.
Explanation:
Design is illustrated in the attached document
Answer:
Suspension
Explanation:
This mixture is a simple suspension.
A suspension is a mixture of small insoluble particles of a solid in a liquid or gas. Here, it is insoluble particles in liquid.
- Suspensions are settle on standing this is why they have to be mixed again.
- The particles do not pass through ordinary filter paper.
- They are usually cloudy and have an opaque color.
- The marinade is simply a suspension.
- It is not a solution because they do not settle on standing.
- Also, colloids do not settle on standing.
PbO2
You have to take the mass of lead in the problem, and divide by the molar mass.
When you do the same with oxygen, you get a number about twice as large as when you divide the mass of lead by the molar mass of lead. This means that the simplest formula would be PbO2
Answer:
29.98kg
Explanation:
12.0 gallons * (3.78541178 liters/gallon) * (1000 mL/liter) * (0.66 g/mL) * (1 kg/1000 g) = 29.98 kg